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방송대 방통대 시사영어 기말시험 2014년도 1학기 2학년 / 올에이클래스 기출문제 모의고사

by CHOI, JINHYUK / ΛΙΙΛ™ 2024. 5. 6.
0-썸네일-시사영어-기말-14-1-2
0-썸네일-시사영어-기말-14-1-2
2014 학년도  1 학기  2 학년  35 문항
시사영어
시험종류   :기말시험
출제위원   :방송대 김문수
출제범위   :멀티미디어강의 전체
자료출처   :한국방송통신대학교
웹앱제작   :올에이클래스 김현수
36밑줄 친 단어의 문맥상 뜻으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Economists predict the Fed will probably leave a key interest rate alone when it meets next. Boosting rates to fend off inflation would hurt the fragile economy.
해설)
37밑줄 친 두 어구의 문맥상 뜻으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Looking ahead, "the outlook for retail activity was also generally downbeat," the Fed report said.
해설)
38밑줄 친 두 어구의 문맥상 뜻으로 가장 적절한 것은?
There's a sharp partisan edge to the debate, with some Democratic legislative leaders blaming Republican fiscal policies for forcing big reductions in summer programs.
해설)
※(39~40) 다음 글을 읽고 두 문제에 답하시오.
ⓐ From (            ) to (            ), tough financial conditions are forcing school districts and nonprofit groups to ⓑ (            ) summer programs that are widely viewed as invaluable to students. The casualties include enrichment programs as well as remedial programs.
39밑줄 친 ⓐ가 '(미국의) 전국에 걸쳐'라는 뜻일 때 두 괄호에 공통으로 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?
해설)
40문맥상 괄호 ⓑ에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?
해설)
41문맥상 괄호 속에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?
Ministers have ruled that letters to parents should not use the words 'fat' or '(            )' for fear that they might stigmatize overweight children.
해설)
42BMI의 뜻에 맞추어 괄호 속에 넣어야 할 어구는?
The results are converted into a body (            ) (BMI) for each child to inform NHS commissioners about the extent of obesity in each area.
해설)
43밑줄 친 두 어구의 문맥상 뜻으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Will Cavendish, the Department of Health's director of health and wellbeing, said："We have to get the balance right between a nanny state and a neglectful state."
해설)
※(44~45) 다음 글을 읽고 두 문제에 답하시오.
The ① (미사) came a day after the ② (교황) made a forceful apology for the ③ (성적학대) of children by Australia's Roman Catholic ④ (성직자), keeping up efforts to begin in the United States to publicly atone for what he called evil acts by priests.
44➀ ~ ➃ 를 영어로 옮긴 것 중 가장 부적절한 것은?
해설)
45밑줄 친 어구 중 문법적으로 가장 부적절한 것은?
해설)
46밑줄 친 ➀ ~ ➃ 중에서 가장 부적절한 표현은?
Someone ➀ posted the pictures on ➁ the social networking site Facebook. And that ➂ offered remarkable evidence for Jay Sullivan, the prosecutor handling Lipton's ➃ drinking -driving case.
해설)
※(47~48) 다음 글을 읽고 두 문제에 답하시오.
Some online hangouts have offered crime-solving help to ① (형사들) and become a resource for employers vetting ② (구직지원자들). Now the sites are proving fruitful for ③ (검사들), who have used damaging Internet photos of ④ (피고인들) to cast doubt on their character during sentencing hearings and argue for harsher punishment.
47➀ ~ ➃ 를 영어로 옮긴 것 중 가장 부적절한 것은?
해설)
48밑줄 친 어구의 번역으로 가장 적절한 것은?
해설)
49문맥상 두 괄호에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?
Falls by elderly people are (            ) significantly when health care providers take basic steps such as (            ) physical therapy and monitoring medications.
해설)
50용어의 번역이 가장 부적절한 것은?
해설)
※(51~52) 다음 글을 읽고 두 문제에 답하시오.
The LPGA Tour ① backed off plans to ② suspend players who cannot speak English well. "We have decided to ③ rescind those penalty ④ provisons," the commissioner said in a statement. "After hearing the ⓐ concerns, we believe there are other ways to achieve our shared objective of supporting and enhancing the business opportunities for every ⓑ(            ) player."
51➀ ~ ➃ 의 번역으로 가장 부적절한 것은?
해설)
52문맥상 ⓐ의 뜻과 ⓑ에 들어갈 것이 모두 맞은 것은?
해설)
※(53~54) 다음 글을 읽고 두 문제에 답하시오.
In the Seattle area, where rapid ⓐ(교외의) growth has attracted a thriving crow ⓑ(개체수), researchers have found that the birds can recognize individual ⓒ(            ). Previously trapped birds seemed more wary of particular scientists, and often were harder to catch.
53ⓐ, ⓑ를 영어로 옮긴 것 중에서 가장 적절한 것은?
해설)
54문맥상 ⓒ에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?
해설)
※(55~56) 다음 글을 읽고 두 문제에 답하시오.
NASA on Tuesday will answer questions about new data from the Mars Phoenix ①Lander that helped set off the worldwide internet buzz about ②the red planet's ability to support ⓐ(            ). ③The agency plans a ④conference call with journalists to discuss hints of a corrosive chemical that could make the ⓑ(            ) soil "Earth-like."
55➀ ~ ➃ 의 설명으로 가장 부적절한 것은?
해설)
56문맥상 ⓐ, ⓑ에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?
해설)
57문맥상 두 괄호에 공통으로 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?
The (            ) makes vitamin D from ultraviolet light. Too much sunlight can raise the risk of (            ) cancer, but small amounts may be beneficial, many doctors believe.
해설)
58➀ ~ ➃ 의 설명으로 가장 부적절한 것은?
While vitamin D is found in certain ➀ supplements, ➁ most don't contain the best form, D-3, and have only a ➂ modest effect on blood levels of ➃ the nutrient.
해설)
59문맥상 괄호 속에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?
Only 24 percent of women had sufficient blood levels of Vitamin D when they were first diagnosed with breast cancer. Those who were (            ) were nearly twice as likely to have their cancer recur over the next 10 years.
해설)
※(60~61) 다음 글을 읽고 두 문제에 답하시오.
Conventional wisdom in Hollywood has dictated that the movie business performs well during economic ⓐ(            ). But a recent study suggests that in the face of financial turbulence, a night at the ⓑ(            ) might be one of the first leisure activities consumers give up.
60문맥상 ⓐ에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?
해설)
61문맥상 ⓑ에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?
해설)
※(62~63) 다음 글을 읽고 두 문제에 답하시오.
If a developed nation wants to make fast progress, it must educate its girls and give them more equality in jobs and economic opportunities. Decades of international and domestic efforts to speed development in more than 100 poor countries shows that, as the title of a recent study puts it, "(            ) Count."
62밑줄 친 단어 중에서 문맥상 가장 부적절한 것은?
해설)
63문맥상 괄호 속에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?
해설)
64밑줄 친 부분이 '학교 등록에 있어서 남녀간의 균형'이라는 의미일 때 두 괄호에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?
By 2004, two-thirds of 181 countries with primary schooling data achieved (            ) parity in (            ).
해설)
※(65~66) 다음 글을 읽고 두 문제에 답하시오.
The ⓐmanagement tools can yield annual energy savings of $25 to $30 per desktop computer. The tools allow the computer to turn off the processor and hard drive after they have been ⓑ(            ) for, say, 15 minutes, and put the whole computer into standby after 30 minutes.
65밑줄 친 ⓐ를 가장 잘 설명한 것은?
해설)
66문맥상 ⓑ에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?
해설)
※(67~68) 다음 글을 읽고 두 문제에 답하시오.
Valentine's team made a material that affects light near ①the visible spectrum, in a region used in ②fiber optics. "In naturally occurring material, the index of ( 굴절 ), a measure of how light bends in a ③medium, is ④positive," he said.
67➀ ~ ➃ 의 번역으로 가장 부적절한 것은?
해설)
68괄호 속의 '굴절'을 영어로 가장 적절히 옮긴 것은?
해설)
※(69~70) 다음 글을 읽고 두 문제에 답하시오.
①Suffering respiratory or ear infections in early childhood, ②having a dog in the house as a newborn, and even (            ) in a large family ③all appear to increase the risk of snoring later in life, ④new research suggests.
69➀ ~ ➃ 중에서 전체 문장의 주어로서 가장 적절한 것은?
해설)
70문맥상 괄호 속에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은?
해설)
문제답안
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