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방송대 방통대 미국문학의이해 기말시험 2016년도 1학기 4학년 / 올에이클래스 기출문제 모의고사

by I, GARAM / ΛllΛ™ 2024. 5. 9.
0-썸네일-미국문학의이해-기말-16-1-4
0-썸네일-미국문학의이해-기말-16-1-4
2016 학년도  1 학기  4 학년  35 문항
미국문학의이해
시험종류   :기말시험
출제위원   :방송대 신현욱
출제범위   :멀티미디어강의 1~5, 8~15강, 교재 및 워크북
자료출처   :한국방송통신대학교
웹앱제작   :올에이클래스 김현수
36미국문학에 대한 설명으로 적절하지 않은 것은?
해설)
37다음과 관련이 깊은 인물은?
'도금시대'라는 명칭을 통해 당대의 물질주의를 비판하였다. 즉, 인류의 낙원을 건설하려한 미국역사의 초기 '황금시대'(Golden Age)의 이상이 변질되어 물질추구에 경도된 '황금의 시대'(Age of Gold)로 타락했다고 자신의 시대를 통렬히 비판했다.
해설)
38다음과 관련이 깊은 작가는?
웨스트 에그(West Egg)와 뉴욕의 중간에 위치한 '재의 계곡'(Valley of Ashes)은 문명의 찌꺼기들이 버려지고 소외되는 공간으로서 휘황한 문명의 불빛에 가린 어둠을 상징하면서 산업화와 물질주의에 의해 황폐해져가는 미국인들의 내면을 상징하고 있다.
해설)
39다음에 대한 설명으로 적절하지 않은 것은?
At last they brought ⓐhim to ⓑWerowocomoco, where was (　ⓒ　), their Emperor. Here more than two hundred of those grim courtiers stood wondering at him, as [if] he had been a monster, till Powhatan and his train had put themselves in their greatest braveries.
해설)
40다음에 대해 적절하지 않은 것은?
. . . but if we shall neglect the observation of these articles which are the ends we have propounded, and, dissembling with our God, shall fall to ⓐembrace this present world and prosecute our carnal intentions, seeking great things for ourselves and our posterity, the Lord will surely break out in wrath against us; be revenged of ⓑsuch a perjured people and make us know the price of the breach of such a covenant.
해설)
41다음에 대해 적절하지 않은 것은?
. . . the English were strangers and began to overspread their country, and would deprive them thereof in time, if they were suffered to grow and increase. And if the Narragansetts did assist the English to subdue ⓐthem, they did but make way for their own overthrow, for if they were rooted out, the English would soon take occasion to subjugate ⓑthem.
해설)
42다음에 대한 설명으로 적절하지 않은 것은?
Thou hast ⓐan house on high erect,
Framed by ⓑthat mighty Architect,
With glory richly furnished,
Stands permanent though ⓒthis be fled.
해설)
43다음과 관련된 인물은?
그의 광범위한 활동과 업적은 놀라울 따름이지만, 그를 미국문학사에서 빼놓을 수 없는 인물로 만든 것은 무엇보다도 『자서전』(The Autobiography 1771-1790)과 『부의 길』(The Way to Wealth 1757) 등을 통해 미국적인 인간형의 모범을 제시했다는 사실일 것이다.
해설)
※다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (44~45)
My intention being to acquire the habitude of all these Virtues, I judged it would be well not to distract my attention by attempting the whole at once, but to (　ⓐ　), and when I should be master of that, then to proceed to another, and so on, till I should have gone thro' (　ⓑ　).
44위의 ⓐ에 적절한 것은?
해설)
45위의 ⓑ에 적절한 것은?
해설)
46다음의 제목은?
Then clothe therewith mine Understanding, Will,
Affections, Judgment, Conscience, Memory,
My Words, and Actions, that their shine may fill
My ways with glory and Thee glorify.
해설)
※다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (47~48)
For ⓐthe most wild, yet most homely narrative which I am about to ⓑpen, I neither expect nor solicit belief. Mad indeed would I be to expect ⓒit, in a case where ⓓmy very senses reject their own evidence. Yet, mad am I not - and very surely do I not dream. But ⓔto-morrow I die, and to-day I would unburthen my soul.
47위에 대해 적절하지 않은 것은?
해설)
48위의 ⓔ가 의미하는 상황은?
해설)
49다음의 ⓐ'our'가 의미하는 것은?
ⓐOur friendship lasted, in this manner, for several years, during which my general temperament and character - through the instrumentality of the Fiend Intemperance - had (I blush to confess it) experienced a radical alteration for the worse. I grew, day by day, more moody, more irritable, more regardless of the feelings of others.
해설)
50다음의 밑줄 친 ⓐ'my dark deed'가 의미하는 것은?
The second and the third day passed, and still my tormentor came not. Once again I breathed as a freeman. The monster, in terror, had fled the premises forever! I should behold it no more! My happiness was supreme! The guilt of ⓐmy dark deed disturbed me but little.
해설)
51다음에 대한 설명으로 적절하지 않은 것은?
Soon his steady, ivory stride was heard, as to and fro he paced his old rounds, upon planks so familiar to his tread, that they were all over dented, like geological stones, with the peculiar mark of his walk. Did you fixedly gaze, too, upon that ribbed and dented brow; there also, you would see still stranger foot-prints--the foot-prints of his one unsleeping, ever-pacing thought.
해설)
52다음에 대한 적절한 설명은?
Vengeance on a dumb brute!. . . that simply smote thee from blindest instinct! Madness! To be enraged with a dumb thing. . . seems blasphemous.
해설)
53다음에 대한 설명으로 거리가 먼 것은?
We are like millers on the lower levels of a stream, when the factories above them have exhausted the water. We too fancy that the upper people must have raised their dams.
해설)
54다음에 대한 설명으로 거리가 먼 것은?
I do not know but it is too much to read one newspaper a week. I have tried it recently, and for so long it seems to me that I have not dwelt in my native region. The sun, the clouds, the snow, the trees say not so much to me. You cannot serve two masters. It requires more than a day's devotion to know and to possess the wealth of a day.
해설)
55다음에 대한 설명으로 거리가 먼 것은?
My tongue, every atom of my blood, form'd from this soil, this air,
Born here of parents born here from parents the same, and their parents the same,
I, now thirty-seven years old in perfect health begin,
Hoping to cease not till death.
해설)
56다음은 Mark Twain의 작품이다. 아래의 ⓐ는?
And yet he is such an unreasoning creature that he is not able to perceive that the Moral Sense degrades him to the bottom layer of animated beings and is a shameful possession. Are you feeling better? Let ⓐme show you something.
해설)
※다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (57~58)
“Jimmy sent me this picture.” ⓐHe took out his wallet with trembling fingers. “Look there.” It was a photograph of (　ⓑ　), cracked in the corners and dirty with many hands. He pointed out every detail to me eagerly. “Look there!” and then sought admiration from my eyes. He had shown it so often that I think it was more real to him now than the house itself.
57위의 ⓐ'He'에 해당하는 인물은?
해설)
58위의 빈칸 ⓑ에 들어갈 것은?
해설)
※다음 “The Indian Camp”를 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (59~60)
ⓐ “Over to the Indian camp. There is an Indian lady very sick.”
ⓑ “Oh, . . . can't you give her something to make her stop screaming?”
ⓒ They were seated in the boat Nick in the stern, his father rowing. The sun was coming up over the hills.
ⓓ “That's one for the medical journal, George,” he said. “Doing a Caesarian with a jack-knife and sewing it up with nine-foot, tapered gut leaders.”
59위를 작품의 맥락에 따라 순서대로 나열하면?
해설)
60위의 ⓑ는 누가 하는 말인가?
해설)
※다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (61~62)
ⓐIt was a big, squarish frame house that had once been white, decorated with cupolas and spires and scrolled balconies in the heavily lightsome style of the seventies, set on what had once been our most select street. But garages and cotton gins had encroached and obliterated even the august names of that neighborhood; only Miss Emily's house was left, lifting its stubborn and coquettish decay above the cotton wagons and the gasoline pumps - - (　ⓑ　).
61위의 ⓐ는 무엇을 가리키는가?
해설)
62위의 빈칸 ⓑ에 적절한 것은?
해설)
※다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (63~64)
ⓐ Her voice was dry and cold. “I have no taxes in Jefferson. Colonel Sartoris explained it to me. Perhaps one of you can gain access to the city records and satisfy yourselves.”
ⓑ . . . our whole town went to her funeral：the men through a sort of respectful affection for a fallen monument, the women mostly out of curiosity to see the inside of her house.
ⓒ She carried her head high enough--even when we believed that she was fallen. It was as if she demanded more than ever the recognition of her dignity as the last Grierson as if it had wanted that touch of earthiness to reaffirm her imperviousness. Like when she bought the rat poison, the arsenic.
ⓓ She fitted up a studio in one of the downstairs rooms, where the daughters and grand-daughters of Colonel Sartoris' contemporaries were sent to her.
63위의 상황들을 시간 순서대로 나열하면?
해설)
64다음은 위의 ⓐ~ⓓ 중 어느 시기와 가장 가까운가?
For a long while we just stood there, looking down at the profound and fleshless grin. The body had apparently once lain in the attitude of an embrace, but now the long sleep that outlasts love, that conquers even the grimace of love, had cuckolded him.
해설)
※다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (65~66)
So the slave pressed his master to try to get him some. He preferred ⓐit to the valley. And it was done. The nigger got the hilly land, where planting was backbreaking, where the soil slid down and washed away the seeds, and where the wind lingered all through the winter.
Which accounted for the fact that white people lived on the rich valley floor in that little river town in Ohio, and the blacks populated the hills above it, taking small consolation in the fact that (　ⓑ　).
65위의 ⓐ 'it'은 무엇인가?
해설)
66위의 ⓑ에 들어갈 것은?
해설)
※다음과 관계있는 것을 고르시오.(67~70)
67
I heard a Fly buzz―when I died―
The Stillness in the Room
Was like the Stillness in the Air―
Between the Heaves of Storm―
해설)
68
All visible objects, man, are but as pasteboard masks. But in each event―in the living act, the undoubted deed―there, some unknown but still reasoning thing puts forth the mouldings of its features from behind the unreasoning mask.
해설)
69
Stop this day and night with me and you shall possess the origin of all poems,
You shall possess the good of the earth and sun, (there are millions of suns left,)
You shall no longer take things at second or third hand, nor look through the eyes of the dead, nor feed on the spectres in books,
You shall not look through my eyes either, nor take things from me,
You shall listen to all sides and filter them from your self.
해설)
70
He suddenly lost concern for himself, and forgot to look at a menacing fate. He became not a man but a member. He felt that something of which he was a part--a regiment, an army, a cause, or a country--was in crisis. He was welded into a common personality which was dominated by a single desire.
해설)
문제답안
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