방송대 방통대 영어권국가의이해 기말시험 2013년도 1학기 3학년 / 올에이클래스 기출문제 모의고사

2013 학년도 1 학기 3 학년 35 문항
영어권국가의이해
시험종류 :	기말시험
출제위원 :	방송대 김보원
출제범위 :	2, 3강을 제외한 멀티미디어강의 전체, 교재 및 워크북 해당부분
자료출처 :	한국방송통신대학교
웹앱제작 :	올에이클래스 김현수

38영연방의 역사에 관한 다음 서술에서 빈칸에 들어갈 국가는?

The London Declaration of 1949 was a milestone on the road to developing the modern Commonwealth. provided an interesting test case：it desired to become a republic yet wanted to remain a member of the Commonwealth and this posed a fresh challenge to the entire concept.

Canada

India

Australia

New Zealand

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43영국의 국제무역에 관한 다음 발췌문에서 밑줄 친 어구를 우리말로 바르게 옮긴 것은?

These include changes in tariff rates, the conclusion of tariff and trade agreements with non-member countries, uniformity in trade liberalisation measures, export policy, and instruments to protect trade such as anti-dumping measures and subsidies.

관세율

벌금

통관 거부

정부 보조금

해설)

45영국의 남녀평등에 관한 다음 발췌문의 내용과 일치하지 않는 사항은?

Under the Equal Pay Act 1970, women and men in Great Britain are entitled to equal pay when doing work that is the same or broadly similar, work that is rated as equivalent, or work that is of equal value. The Sex Discrimination Act 1975 (as amended) makes it unlawful in Great Britain to discriminate between men and women in employment and vocational training, education, and the provision and sale of goods, facilities, services and premises. The Act also outlaws discrimination in employment and training on the grounds of gender reassignment and being married. Similar legislation on sex discrimination and equal pay applies in Northern Ireland.

유사하거나 동등한 가치의 일을 할 때 남성과 여성은 동등한 임금을 지급받을 자격이 있다.

고용과 교육, 재화와 시설, 서비스 등의 공급에 있어서 남녀 차이를 두어서는 안 된다.

성전환이나 결혼 여부 등의 이유로 남녀 간에 고용과 훈련에 차별을 두는 것은 불법이다.

북아일랜드에는 성차별 및 동등 임금과 관련하여 동일한 취지의 법안이 의회에 발의되어 있다.

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46영국의 노령화 경향에 관한 다음 인용문에서 밑줄 친 어구를 우리말로 바르게 옮긴 것은?

In 1981, men aged 65 could expect on average to live a further 14.0 years and women aged 65 a further 18.0 years. By 2051, life expectancy for men aged 65 is projected to be 25.9 years; for women aged 65 it is projected to be 28.3 years.

기대 수명

생명 기대

평균 수명

건강 수명

해설)

51영국의 신문산업에 관한 다음 설명에서 잘못된 것은?

구독료 외에 배달료를 따로 내야 하기 때문에 시민들은 대개 가판대에서 신문을 구입한다.

영국의 대표적인 대중지(Tabloids)로는 The Sun과 The Daily Telegraph 등이 있다.

The Times는 '세계에서 가장 오래된 신문'으로 영국에서 가장 권위있는 신문으로 인정받는다.

주중판과 주말판으로 나뉘어 제작, 판매되며, 주말판은 주중판에 비해 분량이 많다.

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53캐나다의 18세기 역사 서술에 관한 다음 인용문에서 빈칸에 어울리는 단어는?

Inevitably, North America became the focal point for the bitter rivalry between England and France. After the fall of City in 1759, the Treaty of Paris assigned all French territory east of the Mississippi to Britain, except for the islands of St. Pierre and Miquelon, off the island of Newfoundland.

Toronto

Ottawa

Quebec

Montreal

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56캐나다 경제에 관한 다음 설명에서 밑줄 친 어구를 우리말로 바르게 옮긴 것은?

A significant concern for many Canadians in the first few years of the 21st Century is Canada's relationship with the U.S. The "brain drain" has slowed as a result of the minor economic downturn in the U.S. between 2001 and 2003 following the September 11, 2001 attacks, and Canada's own job market continues to perform well, reaching a 30 year low in the unemployment rate in December 2006.

두뇌유출

두뇌유입

고급경제

고급기술

해설)

※(58~59) 캐나다의 이중언어 정책에 관한 다음 설명을 잘 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Beyond constitutional and legislative measures, the Government of Canada also works with ⓐprovincial and territorial governments, community groups, professional associations and volunteer organizations to encourage the provision of services in both official languages. This support includes programs to help expand access to high-quality public education in the minority official language and to offer all Canadians students the opportunity to learn their second official language in school. Partly as a result of these programs, a total of five million Canadians are now ⓑ in both French and English.

60호주 역사에 관한 다음 서술 중 올바른 것은?

During the 17th century, the American people charted the whole of the western and northern coastlines of the modern Australia, but made no attempt at settlement.

In 1770, Admiral Nelson sailed along and mapped the east coast of Australia, which he named New South Wales and claimed for Britain.

The Aboriginal population declined dramatically during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries owing to the new diseases, and cultural disruption and disintegration.

The American war of independence proposed Australia as a place to transport convicts, but Britain gave up that idea because of its hot weather.

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62호주의 인구 정책에 관한 다음 설명에서 빈칸에 어울리는 말은?

Following World War II, the Australian government instigated a massive program of European immigration. After narrowly preventing a Japanese invasion, and suffering attacks on Australian soil for the first time, it was seen that the country must " ". Immigration brought traditional migrants from the United Kingdom along with, for the first time, large numbers of Southern and Eastern Europeans.

participate or perish

prosper or perish

publish or perish

populate or perish

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66뉴질랜드의 경제에 관한 다음 설명에서 빈칸에 어울리는 말이 바르게 짝지어진 것은?

The discovery of gold in the South Island brought a temporary economic boom during the middle of the 19th century. But the expansion of was the real basis of the nation's growth, particularly after the first shipment of to Britain in 1882, making it an efficient and mostly self-reliant country.

tourism ― tourists

horticulture ― kiwis

pastoral farming ― frozen meat

organic farming ― fresh fruits

해설)