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방송대 방통대 미국의사회와문화 기말시험 2016년도 2학기 1학년 / 올에이클래스 기출문제 모의고사

by EOM, TAEJUN / ΛΙΙΛ™ 2022. 11. 13.
0-썸네일-미국의사회와문화-기말-16-2-1
0-썸네일-미국의사회와문화-기말-16-2-1
올에이클래스 이용안내 이미지입니다. 올에이클래스는 인터넷 익스플로러를 제외한 크롬엔진 기반의 브라우저에서만 원활히 이용가능합니다.
2016 학년도     2 학기     1 학년     35 문항
미국의사회와문화
시험종류   :기말시험
출제위원   :방송대 신현욱
출제범위   :멀티미디어강의 1강~15강 (1,6,11강 제외)
자료출처   :한국방송통신대학교
웹앱제작   :올에이클래스 김현수

 

36다음은 무엇에 대한 설명인가?
F. Scott Fitzgerald는 The Great Gatsby(1925)에서 이 새로운 시기의 '흥청망청'하는 비윤리성을 비판하였다.
37다음은 무엇에 대한 설명인가?
미국 북동부의 Manufacturing Belt 혹은 Factory Belt 지역을 가리키는 용어로 1970년대 이래 산업쇠퇴로 인해 이렇게 불린 바 있다.
38다음은 무엇에 대한 설명인가?
이질적인 사회가 동질적인 사회로 된다는 점을 가리키기 위한 은유로서 특히 미국으로 간 이민자들의 동화현상을 지칭하기 위해 1780년대 이래로 쓰여 왔다.
39다음은 무엇에 대한 설명인가?
a period of severe dust storms causing major ecological and agricultural damage to American and Canadian prairie lands from 1930 to 1936 (in some areas until 1940)
40다음은 무엇에 대한 설명인가?
이 용어는 '전시 중에 거래가 금지된 품목'이라는 뜻으로 남북 전쟁 당시에 북군 편으로 도망친 흑인 노예를 가리켰다.
41다음에 대한 설명으로 적절하지 않은 것은?
Americans' encounter with their land
42다음 중 적절하지 않은 대목은?
America's geologic and topographic framework is built around a huge interior lowlandthat has yielded some of America's greatest agricultural and mineral wealth, ⓒcontains a large bulk of its population, and ⓓis the heart of what politicians like to call “the traditional dividing line between East and West.”
43다음의 빈칸에 적절한 것은?
The boundaries of most states reflect (            ) more than the recognition of preexisting historical or geographical distinctions.
44다음의 빈칸에 적절한 것은?
The Midwest is known as the nation's (            ). The fertile soil of the region makes it possible for farmers to produce abundant harvests of cereal crops such as wheat, oats, and corn.
45다음의 밑줄 친 it에 해당되는 것은?
It has played a dominant role in American history. Until well into the 19th century, it was the country's cultural and economic center. Its earliest European settlers were English Protestants who came in search of religious liberty.
46다음은 무엇에 대한 것인가?
What attachment can a poor European emigrant have for a country where he had nothing? The knowledge of the language, the love of a few kindred as poor as himself, were the only cords that tied him.
다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.(47~48)
In conversation knowledge was obtained rather by the use of (      ⓐ      ) than of the tongue and therefore wishing to break a habit I was getting into of (      ⓑ      ), which only made me acceptable to trifling company, I gave Silence the second place.
47위의 빈칸 ⓐ에 적절한 것은?
48위의 빈칸 ⓑ에 적절한 것은?
다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.(49~50)
The eyes of all people are upon us, ⓐso that if we shall deal falsely with our God in this work we have undertaken, and ⓑso cause Him to withdraw His present help from us, ⓒwe shall be made a story and a by-word through the world.
49위 글과 관계가 없는 사항은?
50위의 내용 중 본래의 내용과 어긋나는 부분은?
다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.(51~52)
Our age is retrospective. It builds the sepulchres of the fathers. It writes biographies, histories, and criticism. The foregoing generations beheld God and nature face to face.
51위는 누구의 글인가?
52위 글에 대한 설명으로 가장 적절한 것은?
다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.(53~54)
. . unlimited free land in the zone was available and thus offered the psychological sense of (      ⓐ      ), which in turn had many consequences, such as optimism, future orientation, shedding of restraints due to land scarcity, and wastefulness of natural resources.
53위의 내용과 가장 관계가 깊은 이는?
54위의 ⓐ에 적절한 것은?
다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.(55~56)
As such, (            ) was a proxy war between Northerners and Southerners over the issue of slavery in the United States. The term “(            )” was coined by Horace Greeley of the New York Tribune. The events in (            ) directly presaged the American Civil War.
55위의 빈칸들에 공통으로 들어갈 것은?
56위의 사태와 시기적으로 가장 가까운 사항은?
다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (57~58)
What therefore did the Americans have in common other than the fact that they sprang from different ancestors? The question raised a matter that was to be of lasting importance, namely, (      ⓐ      ). It lasted because the more immigration continued to change the ethnic and religious composition of the population, the more Americans felt compelled to articulate (      ⓑ      ).
57위의 빈칸 ⓐ에 가장 적절한 것은?
58위의 빈칸 ⓑ에 가장 적절한 것은?
59다음의 빈칸 ⓐ에 적절한 것은?
Immigration patterns of the 1930s were dominated by (      ⓐ      ), which hit the U.S. hard and lasted over ten years there. In the final prosperous year, 1929, there were 279,678 immigrants recorded, but in 1933, only 23,068 came to the U.S
60다음의 'it'는 무엇이라고 할 수 있는가?
For others it is the opportunity for their children to grow up and receive an education and its consequent career opportunities. It is the opportunity to make individual choices without the restrictions of class, caste, religion, race, or ethnic group.
61다음은 어떤 인물에 대한 것인가?
In his Autobiography, he describes his way from a poor, unknown son of a candle-maker to a very successful business man and highly acknowledged member of the American society.
다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (62~63)
It is obvious today that America has defaulted on ⓐthis promissory note insofar as her citizens of color are concerned. Instead of honoring this sacred obligation, America has given the Negro people a bad check, a check which has come back marked “(      ⓑ      ).”
62위의 ⓐ는 무엇을 의미하는가?
63위의 빈칸 ⓑ에 적절한 것은?
다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (64~65)
Although women comprise a majority of the population, they nonetheless are often treated like a (      ⓐ      ) group ─ ⓑassigned a definitive “place” in the social order, ⓒdistributed through every region, class, and social group, ⓓdenied access to careers and power in the public arena, and ⓔviewed as dependent, weak, and submissive by “nature.”
64위의 ⓐ에 적절한 것은?
65위의 ⓑ ~ ⓔ 중 나머지 맥락과 어울리지 않는 부분은?
다음을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. (66~67)
It was (      ⓐ      ) that provided the catalyst for most of the changes that have occurred in both behavior and cultural attitudes since the 1930s. Women who a few years before had been told it was (      ⓑ      ) to leave the home and take a job were now urged as a matter of (      ⓒ      ) to help win the war by replacing a soldier gone to the front.
66위의 빈칸 ⓐ에 적절한 것은?
67위의 빈칸 ⓑ와 ⓒ에 순서대로 적절한 것은?
68다음은 무엇과 관련된 설명인가?
American assume that most people “need some time to themselves” or “some time alone” to think about things or recover their spent psychological energy.
69다음 빈칸들에 공통으로 적절한 단어는?
In most cases, business (            ) are given at the end of a business deal. (            ) are usually unwrapped upon receiving them. (            ) are often given during the holiday seasons from late November to early January.
70다음의 빈칸에 적절한 것은?
Today's fascination with the moral significance of winning, with the accompanying neglect of the (            ) element in sports, may be an atavistic survival of this Puritan outlook ─ although the win-at-any-cost ethic is no less in evidence in countries with no Puritan heritage.

중복답안 가이드
A1, 2E2, 4I1, 3, 4
B1, 3F3, 4J2, 3, 4
C1, 4G1, 2, 3K1, 2, 3, 4
D2, 3H1, 2, 4

No정답선택채점바로가기
361
372
383
391
403
414
424
432
442
451
462
471
482
493
504
513
522
534
542
553
561
572
584
591
603
612
621
632
641
652
663
671
682
692
704

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